THE NEUROLOGIC PAIN BLOG

Evidence-Based Insights for People With Complex & Persistent Pain


with Dr. Alissa Wolfe, PT, DPT, OMPT, OCS, CHC, TPS

Nerve Flossing for CRPS: Why Standard Nerve Glides Often Flare Symptoms

crps crps nerve pain crps treatment nerve flossing nerve glides

Nerve flossing, also called nerve glides or nerve sliding, is one of the most useful drills for CRPS and one of the easiest to get wrong. I call these neurodynamic techniques. In CRPS they are the drills most likely to provoke symptoms, which is exactly why so many people try them once and never again. Here is what they do for the peripheral nerves in CRPS, why the standard versions so often backfire, and why dose and order decide whether they help or flare.

Why CRPS Needs a Nerve-Level Drill at All

CRPS involves two big sets of changes. One happens in the brain: how it represents and reads the painful area. Drills like left-right discrimination, motor imagery, sensory discrimination, and mirror therapy target that side.

The other happens in the peripheral nerves. They become overly reactive. They beef up their defense mechanisms and respond strongly to movement, pressure, touch, and changes in blood supply.

Brain-based drills alone leave the peripheral side unaddressed. Neurodynamic techniques fill that gap.

For people with CRPS

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What Neurodynamic Techniques Are

Neurodynamic techniques are specialized movements for the nerves. You will see them called nerve flossing, nerve gliding, nerve sliding, or nerve tensioning. They are usually taught to ease nerve entrapments or irritation in tight or restricted areas.

In CRPS, I use them for a different purpose: to reduce how sensitive the peripheral nerves are to movement, pressure, touch, and changes in blood supply. Done correctly, they give the nerves three things:

  • Safe movement
  • A little extra space
  • Better blood supply and oxygenation

Over time, nerves that get those things consistently change their physiology. Their receptors change, and they lower their defense mechanisms. A nerve that no longer treats every movement as a threat stops sending the same flood of protective signals.

Why Standard Nerve Flossing Often Backfires in CRPS

Of every drill I teach, neurodynamic techniques are by far the most likely to provoke pain, especially in a system as sensitive as the one CRPS creates.

It is very easy to irritate highly sensitive nerves by stretching them or pulling on them. Standard nerve glides were designed for nerves that are irritated, not for nerves that are on high alert. Used as written, they can easily set off numbness, tingling, burning, itching, cramping, crawling sensations, or a full flare.

The most common problem I see is people going too hard. They go all out, flare their symptoms, get discouraged and scared, and decide never to do them again. The drill gets blamed, when the real issue was dose.

The Standard I Hold Them To

In CRPS, nerve drills are only doing their job when they provoke no pain and no other symptoms. Not a little tingling. Not a manageable burn. None.

That is a much stricter bar than most people have been given. Generic nerve glide protocols assume a nerve that tolerates some tension. A CRPS nerve does not. Every time a drill provokes symptoms, it adds sensitivity to the system it was supposed to settle. Push to it, not through it.

Meeting that standard almost always means the drill looks very different from the version you find online. How it gets adapted depends on the person: where the pain sits, how reactive the nerves are right now, and how the system has responded to everything else in the plan. That individual adjustment is the difference between a drill that settles the nerves and one that becomes one more thing that hurt.

When the Nerves Are Too Hot for Movement

Sometimes the nerves are too reactive to handle any physical version yet. That does not mean the peripheral side gets ignored. Motor imagery can stand in, keeping the movement pathway active and preparing the system until the body has settled enough for the physical work. The plan keeps moving even when the nerves are not ready to.

Why Order Matters

Because they are the most provocative drills I teach, neurodynamic techniques are not where CRPS care starts. Several things tend to come first: pain neuroscience education, so you understand why the nerves behave this way; flare prevention, so you can recognize and reduce amplifiers; and the lower-provocation brain-based drills.

Introduced too aggressively, too early, nerve drills become one more thing that hurt. Introduced in the right form at the right time, they address a part of CRPS that brain-based drills alone cannot reach. I lay out the full order in CRPS Treatment Plan: The 10 Components and Why the Order Matters.

One Component of a Complete Plan

Neurodynamic techniques address the peripheral side of CRPS. They work best alongside the brain-based drills, pacing, flare prevention, and progressive strengthening once sensitivity settles.

What decides whether nerve flossing helps or flares is not the drill itself. It is the dose, the timing, and the adjustments made for your system along the way. That is what a structured plan provides.

Want the full picture? Watch my free three-part CRPS series: what is actually happening in the nerves and brain, which treatments help and which cost you later, and what you can do about it.

Ready for a structured plan? The Uprising: Complex Pain Academy is built to address neurologic sensitivity in CRPS step by step, in the right order.

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Hi, I'm Dr. Alissa Wolfe

PT, DPT, OMPT, OCS, CHC, TPS

I'm a board-certified orthopedic doctor of physical therapy, but I specialize in complex and persistent pain.

My focus is on the neurologic wiring between the structures of the body and the mind — the missing piece most treatments overlook.

I've been building pain programs across the US since 2016 — including one for the US Army — because I kept seeing the same gap: smart, motivated people doing everything they were told, and still not getting better.

In 2021 I founded The Uprising: Complex Pain Academy to fill the gap the medical system has left wide open.

Now, I work exclusively with people who have complex pain that hasn't responded to standard treatments, providing the structure, guidance, and relief they've been searching for.

Learn about the Program